Calculate the [OH–] if the hydrogen ion concentration is 4.12 x 10–9 M.?
Answer:
[H+][OH-] = 1.00 x 10^-14
[OH-] = 1.00 x 10^-14 / [H+] = 2.43 x 10^-6 M
There is another way :
pH + pOH = 14
pH = - log 4.12 x10-9 = 8.38
pOH = 14 - pH = 5.61
[OH-] = 10^-5.61 = 2.43 x 10^-6 M
[OH-]=kw/[H+]
[OH]=1e-14/4.12e-9
[OH-]= 2.43e-6 M
Multiplying the [H+] concentration and the [OH-] concentration always yields 1.0X10^-14.
So...
[H+] [OH-] = 1.0x10^14
[4.12x10^-9] [OH-] = 1.0x10^-14
[OH-] = 2.43x10^-6
The previous answers are true..only if the solution is pure H20.
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