The concentration of HCL is ____M?
A 25.0 mL sample of an HCL solution is titrated with a 0.139 M NaOH solution. The equivalence point is reached with 15.4 mL of base. The concentration of HCL is? Can someone please so me how to set this up... Thanks
Answer:
The reaction is:
NaOH + HCl >> NaCl + H20
0.139molesNaOH x 0.0154L=2.14x10-3 moles NaOH
....1 Liter
Considering you have a 1 to 1 ratio you have 2.14x10-3 moles of HCl
2.14x10-3moles/0.025L=8.56x10-... HCl
1ml = 1cm3
moles = (volume(cm3) x concentration)/1000
Moles of NaOH at equiv point = (15.4 x 0.139)/1000
= 2.1506 x 10^-3
Because at the equivalence point the moles of both solution are equal
2.1506 x 10^-3 = (25 x [HCl])/1000
2.1406 = 25[HCl]
[HCl] = 0.086moldm^-3
the simple answer is
(molarity 1)(volume 1)=(molarity 2)(volume 2)
so
(0.139 M NaOH)(0.0154L NaOH)=(x M HCl)(0.025L)
so
0.139*.0154/.025=0.085624 M HCl
0.139 m ---- 1000 ml
x----- 15.4
x=0.002085 -------15.4ml
.0834 M ---- 1000ml
Your HCL solution is 0.084 M
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Answer:
The reaction is:
NaOH + HCl >> NaCl + H20
0.139molesNaOH x 0.0154L=2.14x10-3 moles NaOH
....1 Liter
Considering you have a 1 to 1 ratio you have 2.14x10-3 moles of HCl
2.14x10-3moles/0.025L=8.56x10-... HCl
1ml = 1cm3
moles = (volume(cm3) x concentration)/1000
Moles of NaOH at equiv point = (15.4 x 0.139)/1000
= 2.1506 x 10^-3
Because at the equivalence point the moles of both solution are equal
2.1506 x 10^-3 = (25 x [HCl])/1000
2.1406 = 25[HCl]
[HCl] = 0.086moldm^-3
the simple answer is
(molarity 1)(volume 1)=(molarity 2)(volume 2)
so
(0.139 M NaOH)(0.0154L NaOH)=(x M HCl)(0.025L)
so
0.139*.0154/.025=0.085624 M HCl
0.139 m ---- 1000 ml
x----- 15.4
x=0.002085 -------15.4ml
.0834 M ---- 1000ml
Your HCL solution is 0.084 M
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