I can't seem to get these 2 answered?
2Ag+(aq) + Fe(s) ---> Fe 2+(aq) + 2 Ag(s)
NiSO4(aq) + Mg(s) ---> MgSO4(aq) + Ni(s)
Answer:
Fe is oxidized, losing 2 electrons.
Ag is reduced gaining 1 electron
Mg is oxidized, losing 2 electrons
Ni is reduced gaining 2 electrons
Iron gets oxidized because it loses electrons.
Magnesium gets oxidized for the same reason
Ag -reduced (passes from +1 to 0)
Fe-oxidized (passes from 0 to +2)
Ni reduced (passes from +2 to 0)
Mg oxidized (passes drom 0 to +2)
Remember: To oxidize is to increase the oxidation state
To reduce is to decrease the oxidation state.
When an element is on its elementary form has a oxidation state of 0.
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