I would like to balance this equation:?

C3H8(g)+O2(g)-CO2(g)+H2O(g)?
I don't understand please help! I need to know how to write it correctly.

Answer:
C3H8(g)+O2(g) --> CO2(g)+H2O(g)

Now we have 3 carbons on the left, so we need 3 on the right:

C3H8(g)+O2(g) --> 3CO2(g)+H2O(g)

We have 8 hydrogens on the left, so we need 8 on the right:

C3H8(g) + O2(g) --> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

Now all we have to do is balance the oxygens there are 10 on the right so we need 10 on the left:

C3H8(g) + 5O2(g) --> 3CO2(g) + 4H2O(g)

Simple as that.
3 carbons at left so you need 3 carbons at right.
C3H8 + O2 -> 3CO2 + H2O
now balance the hydrogens
C3H8 + O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O
now backcalculate the oxygen demand:
C3H8 + 5O2 -> 3CO2 + 4H2O

for hydrocarbons that is the fastest and easiest way to do it.
When balancing the combustion reactions of hydrocarbons, you can use the formula:

CxHy + (x + y/4)O2 => xCO2 + (y/2)H2O
its very easy to balance these type of oxidation of hydrocarbons.

first balance the carbon(C) atom fully by putting the exact molecule number before CO2. here in left C=3. so we must put 3 before CO2 to balance.

then balance the number of H completely with the H20. here in left H=8. so we must put 4 before H2O to balane 8 atoms of H both side.

now simply count the numbers of O atom in the right side its (3*2+4*1) or 10.balance it by putting a 5 on the left side of O2.

that is C3H8 + 5O2= 3CO2 + 4H2O

The answers post by the user, for information only, FunQA.com does not guarantee the right.



More Questions and Answers:
  • What is that smell from Electrolysis of Water?
  • Question about free energy?
  • Can somebody give me example of investigatory project in chemistry? that is easy tomake and requirement?
  • An airbag needs 15 mols of nitrogen gas, so how many grams of sodium azide should be installed in the airbag?
  • Instrument used 2 draw a writen record of changing air pressure is called A.mercury B. barograph C. altimeter?
  • Removing zinc layer from iron?
  • Write balanced chemical equation for magnesium+hydrochloric acid=magnesium chloride+hydrogen?
  • For the equilibrium equation: Ag2CO3(s) <-> 2 Ag+(aq) + CO32-(aq), what is the Kc and the Ksp.?
  • Balance the following redox equation using the smallest integers possible and select the correct?