Managerial Economics?
Given the demand equation P=120-5Q derive equations for total revenue and marginal revenue.
Does anyone have any idea on these?
Answer:
This is an easy one.
Just start pluggin in P which is price and Q which is quantity.
say P=100
Q=50
100=5(50)
they will give you one or both variables, then you can graph them
Revenue is defined as Price times Quantity:
R = P*Q = (120-5Q)*Q = 120Q-5Q^2
Marginal Revenue is defined as the change in Revenue per change in Quantity demanded:
MR = change in R/change in Q
If you know differential calculus, you can take the (partial) derivative of the Revenue with respect to Q and get the answer. If not, then you can follow these steps:
MR = [(R at Q+delta-Q)-(R at Q)]/delta-Q
where delta-Q is the change in Q or in other words, if the Q moves from Q1 to Q2, then delta-Q = Q2-Q1
MR = [(120*(Q+delta-Q)-5*(Q+delta-Q... - (120Q-5Q^2)]/delta-Q
If you expand this, you will find the following:
MR = [120Q + 120*delta-Q - 5Q^2 - 10*Q*delta-Q - 5*delta-Q^2 - 120Q + 5Q^2]/delta-Q
MR = [120*delta-Q - 10*Q*delta-Q]/delta-Q
The stuff in the []s in the above equation is all that's left. All other terms cancel.
Now, dividing all this by delta-Q, we get:
MR = 120-10*Q
So, the Revenue curve is given by:
R = 120Q - 5Q^2
and Marginal Revenue is given by:
MR = 120 - 10Q
In general, if Price is given as follows:
P = a - bQ
Then Revenue is:
R = aQ - bQ^2
and Marginal Revenue is:
MR = a - 2bQ
Good luck!
More Questions and Answers:
More Questions and Answers:
Which of the following would cause a demand curve for a good to be price inelastic?
can distribution of a commodity into two individuals in the ratio 80:20 be called Pareo Optimal or not?
different definitions of development by some scholars?
Why is the cost of labour cheaper in developing countries?
Is the worlds economy based on the USA?
What would happen if the world operated under one form of currency?
Wealthiest Town in the US??
Why do gas prices vary from station to station?
How much is an average electric bill in florida for someone living alone?
Does anyone have any idea on these?
Answer:
This is an easy one.
Just start pluggin in P which is price and Q which is quantity.
say P=100
Q=50
100=5(50)
they will give you one or both variables, then you can graph them
Revenue is defined as Price times Quantity:
R = P*Q = (120-5Q)*Q = 120Q-5Q^2
Marginal Revenue is defined as the change in Revenue per change in Quantity demanded:
MR = change in R/change in Q
If you know differential calculus, you can take the (partial) derivative of the Revenue with respect to Q and get the answer. If not, then you can follow these steps:
MR = [(R at Q+delta-Q)-(R at Q)]/delta-Q
where delta-Q is the change in Q or in other words, if the Q moves from Q1 to Q2, then delta-Q = Q2-Q1
MR = [(120*(Q+delta-Q)-5*(Q+delta-Q... - (120Q-5Q^2)]/delta-Q
If you expand this, you will find the following:
MR = [120Q + 120*delta-Q - 5Q^2 - 10*Q*delta-Q - 5*delta-Q^2 - 120Q + 5Q^2]/delta-Q
MR = [120*delta-Q - 10*Q*delta-Q]/delta-Q
The stuff in the []s in the above equation is all that's left. All other terms cancel.
Now, dividing all this by delta-Q, we get:
MR = 120-10*Q
So, the Revenue curve is given by:
R = 120Q - 5Q^2
and Marginal Revenue is given by:
MR = 120 - 10Q
In general, if Price is given as follows:
P = a - bQ
Then Revenue is:
R = aQ - bQ^2
and Marginal Revenue is:
MR = a - 2bQ
Good luck!
The answers post by the user, for information only, FunQA.com does not guarantee the right.
More Questions and Answers:
More Questions and Answers: